Page 40 - Handbook on Food Fortification in Kenya
P. 40

1) Micro-feeders – is a            The size of the hopper is
continuous dosing system           usually smaller and can be a
which adds the premix into the     disadvantage for larger flour
flour stream at a preset rate.     mills since refilling takes up
The rate of addition will depend   more of the miller’s time. This
on the type of premix and the      type of feeder uses
flow rate of the flour through
the system.                        Drum or Roller type Feeder
                                   – This type has been used
Mixing is achieved by use of a     extensively. It operates by
screw conveyor installed right     allowing the powder to
after the micro feeder. There are  pass between two revolving
3 types namely the revolving       cylinders, as shown in the
disc, drum/roller type and the     diagram. Either a DC or AC
screw type:                        motor can power the drum and
                                   a gearbox and a pulley system
Revolving Disc - This older        control the rotation speed.
type of feeder uses a revolving
disk equipped with a slide         Pulleys and wheels of differing
mechanism to control the rate      diameters can be used to make
of powder discharge. The disk      gross adjustments in the feed
revolves at a constant speed       rate capacity.
and can be run with either an
AC or DC motor.

Figure 14.

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